Single-neuron resolution recordings across the brain

This technology is a device that simultaneously records electrophysiological signals at a single-neuron resolution across the hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, premotor cortex, and amygdala.

Unmet Need: Lack of user-friendly multi-region Neuropixel deployment tools

Neuropixels are used to record high-density, simultaneous electrical activity from hundreds to thousands of neurons across multiple brain regions and layers, enabling detailed study of neural circuits and brain function. A major barrier to the widespread adoption of non-human primate Neuropixels technology is the lack of user-friendly methods for deploying it to target both deep and superficial brain areas simultaneously. Current standards are precise and accurate, but do not produce the off-the-shelf multi-targeting capacity across brain regions and/or layers.

The Technology: Device for simultaneous neuronal activity recording across the primate brain

This technology, termed the Neuropixels Rail Drive System (NRDS), is designed to enable in vivo electrophysiological experiments in the non-human primate brain across multiple regions. It enables the simultaneous recording of single-neuron activity in both superficial and deep brain regions.

The technology has been validated in vivo in non-human primates.

Applications:

  • Neuroscience research model for studying systems-level behavior and function, neural injury, and reconstruction
  • Diagnostic for multi-region neurological disorders
  • Monitoring tool for longitudinal studies on chronic neurological conditions
  • Brain-computer interface development
  • Neurostimulation systems

Advantages:

  • Maximizes the number of Neuropixels per recording chamber
  • Extreme control and precision in targeting particular brain regions and/or layers
  • Integrates with other neuroscience software systems
  • Compatible with any type of recording chamber design

Lead Inventor:

Daniel Salzman, M.D., Ph.D.

Patent Information:

Patent Pending

Tech Ventures Reference:

Quick Facts:
Tags
AmygdalaBrainBrain–computer interfaceElectrophysiologyHippocampusInfant respiratory distress syndromeLongitudinal studyPrefrontal cortexPremotor cortex
Inventors
C. Daniel SalzmanEric M. TrautmannMark ChurchlandRahim HashimRoberto GulliTanya Tabachnik
Manager
Kristin Neuman
Departments
Biological SciencesNeurosciencePsychiatry
Divisions
Columbia University Medical Center (CUMC)Faculty of the Arts & SciencesZuckerman Mind Brain Behavior Inst
Reference Number
CU25180
Release Date
2026-03-27