Targeted gene therapy for retinopathies

This technology is a gene therapy which delivers CRB1 isoforms to their cell-specific localizations, for the treatment of retinopathies caused by CRB1 mutations.

Unmet Need: Targeted gene therapy against multiple retinal disorder mutations

Mutations in the CRB1 gene have been identified as a cause of retinopathies like retinitis pigmentosa and Leber’s congenital amaurosis. CRB1 inherited retinal disorders affect 1 in 86,500 people in the United States, yet there are no approved treatments. This is due largely to the existence of multiple CRB1 isoforms with cell-type specific roles, making genotype-phenotype correlation difficult to discern.

The Technology: CRB1 cell-specific targeted gene therapy for the treatment of retinopathies

This technology describes a gene therapy for autosomal recessive retinal dystrophies caused by mutations in CRB1. Approximately 70% of CRB1 mutations affect both isoform CRB1-A, which is predominantly expressed in Müller glia cells, and isoform CRB1-B which is expressed in photoreceptor cells. This technology used vector-mediated targeted delivery of one or both of these isoforms to their cell-specific localizations to induce gene expression, and treat CRB1 related disorders.

Applications:

  • Therapeutic for retinitis pigmentosa, Leber’s congenital amaurosis, and other CRB1 mutation related retinopathies
  • Research tool for studying CRB1 function

Advantages:

  • Targets one or multiple cell types
  • Enhances specificity using cell-specific promoters
  • Targets two CRB1 isoforms

Lead Inventor:

Peter Quinn, Ph.D.

Patent Information:

Patent Pending

Related Publications:

Tech Ventures Reference:

Quick Facts:
Tags
Gene expressionGene therapyGenetic disorderMutationPhotoreceptor cellProtein isoformRetinalRetinitis pigmentosaRetinopathy
Inventors
Peter M.J. QuinnStephen H. Tsang M.D., Ph.D.
Manager
Kristin Neuman
Departments
Ophthalmology
Divisions
College of Physicians and Surgeons (CUMCColumbia University Medical Center (CUMC)
Reference Number
CU21122
Release Date
2023-07-06
Collections
OphthalmologyGene Therapy