Ultrathin material for terahertz emission and ultrabroadband detection

This technology is an ultrathin van der Waals semiconductor platform for terahertz (THz) emission and ultrabroadband detection that enables high-speed and high-resolution communications, sensing, and imaging.

Unmet Need: Compact, wide-range THz emission and detection

Current technology for THz emission and detection is constrained by small bandwidth and low detection sensitivity, where unfavorable absorption of THz radiation and mismatched electro-optic properties remain limiting factors. Existing crystals for THz spectroscopy, such as GaP, require thick 200-micron sheets and face challenges with integration into micrometer-scale technologies such as on-chip systems. There is a critical need for lightweight, ultrathin electro-optic materials that can achieve both near- and far-field THz detection with high sensitivity for applications in spectroscopy, communications, security, and diagnostic sensing.

The Technology: Lightweight stackable platform for ultrabroadband THz detection

This technology uses ultrathin flakes of a ferroelectric van der Waals semiconductor as a compact terahertz emission and detection platform. The combination of sub-micron sheet thickness and very high electro-optic coefficients enables both sub-diffraction and ultrabroadband applications ranging from 0 to 15 THz. These flakes can be integrated with other 2D materials to achieve enhanced THz-based imaging with micrometer special resolution, overcoming the far-field diffraction limit of THz radiation. The stackable nature of these flakes is especially suitable for on-chip applications and integration into thin-film technologies.

Applications:

  • In-situ THz spectroscopy of 2D quantum materials
  • Sub-diffraction THz microscopy
  • High-speed communication and networking (e.g., 6G, 7G)
  • Mid-infrared detection
  • Security scanning
  • Diagnostic technologies
  • Non-invasive scanning for sensitive materials

Advantages:

  • Enhanced electro-optic properties enable sub-diffraction applications
  • Micrometer- to nanometer-scale, stackable layers enable on-chip integration
  • Broadband THz detection expands frequency range
  • Integration with 2D materials provides enhanced spectroscopic capabilities

Lead Inventor:

Xiaoyang Zhu, Ph.D.

Patent Information:

Patent Pending

Related Publications:

Tech Ventures Reference:

  • IR CU26078, CU25038

  • Licensing Contact: Dovina Qu

Quick Facts:
Tags
Diffraction-limited systemFerroelectricityMicroscopyQuantum tunnellingSemiconductorSingle-layer materialsSpectral lineSpectroscopyTerahertz radiationThin film
Inventors
Chun-Ying HuangDaniel G. ChicaTaketo HandaXavier RoyXiaoyang Zhu
Manager
Dovina Qu
Departments
Chemistry
Divisions
Faculty of the Arts & Sciences
Reference Number
CU26078
Release Date
2026-07-10