Columbia Technology Ventures

Implantable ultrasound-powered microchips

This technology is an ultrasound-powered, micron-scale, implantable and injectable integrated circuit chip that can transmit real-time physiological data to external devices.

Unmet Need: Wireless power source and data transmitter for medical implants

Implantable integrated circuit (IC) chips can improve the efficacy of medical devices in numerous disease areas. However, these chips require a power source, such as batteries, which are typically bulky and require constant replacement or recharging. Wireless power transfer from external energy-emitting sources can reduce the device size by removing the battery component. However, with current methods, drops in power transfer efficiency when the distance between antennas increases can limit the amount of delivered power and the overall performance of implantable or injectable devices powered by inductive coupling.

The Technology: Micron-scale IC chips powered by ultrasound waves

This technology describes the design of micron-scale integrated circuit chips that use a pressure-sensitive transducer to convert mechanical energy from ultrasound signals into electrical energy. This device can thus be powered using ultrasound signals from commercially available ultrasound imaging equipment. These implantable chips can be used to power medical devices, eliminating the need for batteries or bulky inductive coils. Additionally, this chip can be used to wirelessly transmit data to external devices for real-time monitoring applications.

Applications:

  • Power source for implanted medical devices
  • Wireless control of implanted medical devices
  • Wireless, real-time monitoring of patient vitals
  • Controlled drug delivery

Advantages:

  • No replacement or recharging of batteries
  • Compatible with commercially available ultrasound equipment
  • Reduces size of implanted and injected medical devices
  • Reduces injury due to inductive or battery-related heating

Lead Inventor:

Kenneth Shepard, Ph.D.

Patent Information:

Patent Status

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